Coasting Downhill in a CVT
#21
The Fit doesn't coast as well (in gear) as some other cars I've had, but it's not the worst, either. Of course, in neutral, it's a whole different story.
#22
DFCO is a great way to spike your instant mpg, but unless you offset it by doing it on a downhill or when you want to slow/stop anyway, the overall result is a loss in mpg.
#23
Do you have data what position the air throttle is in during DFCO ?
And by the way, one test most people can do that I think is very informative is called (I think) a 'roll-down.' The idea is to get up to speed and then coast to a stop, or perhaps to a point where DFCO would cease. Since there is no fuel injection the forces operating on the car are
- Road Friction
- Transmission/drivetrain Friction
- ICE Spin Friction
- Air throttle losses
Comparing two cars on the same route would be best since it would negate the road variable. The distance is best measured with a good GPS, the altitude change by Google maps, and the start/end energy by the equations for kinetic and potential energy. Alternatively, one could measure the time to go from speed 'A' to speed 'B' rather than distance traveled.
We could also compare DFCO in gear to neutral. When I have the time I'll collect the data for our Fit and our Prius (v)agon.
In the meantime, does the ScanGauge2 have a meter for air throttle opening amount ? I presume the throttle is controlled by an ECU. Or the manifold pressure can be monitored.
Last edited by Green Leaf; 06-15-2015 at 12:47 PM.
#24
I use "engine braking" to mean the unfueled engine's entire braking effect, be it from pumping losses or internal friction.
Coast down testing is the right way to determine how great an effect this is. You don't need two cars, just two runs. The best site for this is a downhill stretch of highway- we have mile markers down to 0.2 miles on some of our highways here and on a long, gentle hill you can pass several of them and note your speed past each one. Then simply turn around, backtrack and do it again, passing the same point at the same speed, except this time do it in Neutral. I'd expect the Prius will show less of a difference than the Fit, what with it being a hybrid and all.
Keep in mind another important force: 5. Air resistance. Keep your windows closed the whole time and if you don't have time for two runs back to back, note the outside temperature and wind, then don't count your second run against it if the conditions are much different.
I don't know where the air throttle is set during DFCO and I don't know if ScanGauge (or UltraGauge) measures it. I do have five gears and neutral, and I use each one as needed to regulate my speed. That's about as far as I worry about it.
Coast down testing is the right way to determine how great an effect this is. You don't need two cars, just two runs. The best site for this is a downhill stretch of highway- we have mile markers down to 0.2 miles on some of our highways here and on a long, gentle hill you can pass several of them and note your speed past each one. Then simply turn around, backtrack and do it again, passing the same point at the same speed, except this time do it in Neutral. I'd expect the Prius will show less of a difference than the Fit, what with it being a hybrid and all.
Keep in mind another important force: 5. Air resistance. Keep your windows closed the whole time and if you don't have time for two runs back to back, note the outside temperature and wind, then don't count your second run against it if the conditions are much different.
I don't know where the air throttle is set during DFCO and I don't know if ScanGauge (or UltraGauge) measures it. I do have five gears and neutral, and I use each one as needed to regulate my speed. That's about as far as I worry about it.
#27
I tried that a couple of times, but I'd rather tap the brakes than rev the engine.
#28
#29
Depending on the situation, I use both techniques. If I'm moving slowly toward a stop (e.g. stoplight, stop sign, etc) and I want to keep it in DFCO, I will downshift just to keep the engine revs high enough to keep the injectors from firing, hence saving not only on brakes but fuel, too. If a light turns red and I'm not that far from it, I obviously must use the brakes, but at speed it will remain in DFCO anyway. Then as I get closer to the light and begin moving at a slower speed, I revert back to the downshifting technique above.
#36
EDIT: Lots of random opinions, but this seems reliable - maybe.
"Expert: Nissan Guy replied 6 years ago.
Hello, The C.V.T. transmission will free spin when in neutral. The inside of this tranmission is made up of bands that switch from pulley to pulley depending on the speed to what gear it is in, the fluid is therefore splashing on the pulleys and bands all the time, therefore not causing any damage to the internal parts of the transmission.
Thanks.
NOTE: Do not flat tow this vehicle with all tires on ground, transfercase and transmission can be severly damaged."
Last edited by SilverEX15; 07-18-2015 at 07:51 AM.
#37
"Expert: Nissan Guy replied 6 years ago.
Hello, The C.V.T. transmission will free spin when in neutral... therefore not causing any damage to the internal parts of the transmission.
NOTE: Do not flat tow this vehicle with all tires on ground, transfercase and transmission can be severly damaged."
Hello, The C.V.T. transmission will free spin when in neutral... therefore not causing any damage to the internal parts of the transmission.
NOTE: Do not flat tow this vehicle with all tires on ground, transfercase and transmission can be severly damaged."
I love contradictory advice.
#39
is this feature only in newer hondas? I coast when possible I have noticed the jazz/fit kicks up a gear when i coast downhill instead of keeping the gas down a bit otherwise the rpm gets to about 2200rpm, how do you shift into neutral while driving an auto?
#40
Look for an N somewhere in the PRNDL.
The only time I saw an auto downshift down a hill was when I had the cruise on. The cruise made it downshift to try to keep me from getting too far above the speed it was set at. Killing the cruise stopped it from happening.
It wasn't in a Honda, but I can see Hondas working similarly.
The only time I saw an auto downshift down a hill was when I had the cruise on. The cruise made it downshift to try to keep me from getting too far above the speed it was set at. Killing the cruise stopped it from happening.
It wasn't in a Honda, but I can see Hondas working similarly.